THE silver light of Klego-na-ay, the full
moon, shone down from out the star-lit
heavens of an Arizona night upon the camp of
the Be-don-ko-he Apaches; shone upon sleek
copper shoulders; shone upon high cheek bones;
softened the cruel lines of swart, savage faces—faces
as inscrutable as is the face of Klego-na-ay
herself.
Shone the silver moonlight upon Nan-ta-do-tash,
the izze-nantan of his people, as he led them
in the dance, as he prayed for rain to save their
parched crops. As he danced, Nan-ta-do-tash
twirled his tzi-ditinidi about his head, twirled it
rapidly from front to rear, producing the sound
of a gust of rain-laden wind; and the warriors
and the women, dancing with Nan-ta-do-tash,
listened to the tzi-ditinidi, saw the medicine man
cast hoddentin to the four winds, and knew that
these things would compel the wind and the rain
to come to the aid of their crops.
A little to one side, watching the dancers, sat
Shoz-Dijiji, the Black Bear, with Gian-nah-tah,
friend of boyhood days, companion of the war
trail and the raid. Little more than a youth was
Shoz-Dijiji, yet already a war chief of the Be-don-ko-he,
proven in many battles with the soldiers
of the pindah-lickoyee; terror of many a
scattered hacienda of Sonora and Chihuahua—the
dread Apache Devil.
The old men beat upon the es-a-da-ded, the
primitive drum of buckskin stretched across a
hoop; and to their cadence Nan-ta-do-tash led the
dancers, his naked body painted a greenish brown
with a yellow snake upon each arm; upon his
breast, in yellow, a bear; and upon his back the
zig-zag lines of lightning.
His sacred izze-kloth, passing across his right
shoulder, fell over his left hip. Of a potency
almost equal to this four strand medicine cord
of twisted antelope skin was the buckskin medicine
hat of Nan-ta-do-tash by means of which he
was able to peer into the future, to foresee the
approach of an enemy, cure the sick, or tell who
had stolen ponies from other people.
The downy feathers and black-tipped plumes of
the eagle added to the efficacy and decoration of
this potent head-dress, the value of which was
further enhanced by pieces of abalone shell, by
duklij, and a snake’s rattle which surmounted the
apex, while in brownish yellow and dirty blue
there were depicted upon the body of the hat
clouds, a rainbow, hail, the morning star, the
God of Wind, with his lungs, the black Kan, and
the great suns.
“You do not dance with the warriors and the
women, Shoz-Dijiji,” said Gian-nah-tah. “Why
is it?”
“Why should I?” demanded the Black Bear.
“Usen has forsaken the Shis-Inday. No longer
does He hear the prayers of His people. He has
gone over to the side of the pindah-lickoyee, who
have more warriors and better weapons.
“Many times went Shoz-Dijiji to the high
places and made big medicine and prayed to
Usen; but He let Juh steal my little Ish-kay-nay,
and He let the bullet of the pindah-lickoyee slay
her. Why should I dance to the Kans if they are
blind and deaf?”
“But did not Usen help you to find Juh and
slay him?” urged Gian-nah-tah.
“Usen!” The tone of the Black Bear was contemptuous.
“No one helped Shoz-Dijiji find Juh.
No one helped Shoz-Dijiji slay him. Alone he
found Juh—alone, with his own hands, he killed
him. It was Shoz-Dijiji, not Usen, who avenged
Ish-kay-nay.”
“But Usen healed the wound of your sorrow,”
persisted Gian-nah-tah. “He placed in your heart
a new love to take the place of the old that was
become but a sad memory.”
“If Usen did that it was but to add to the
sorrows of Shoz-Dijiji,” said the Black Bear. “I
have not told you, Gian-nah-tah.”
“You have not spoken of the white girl since
you took her from our camp to her home after
you had saved her from Tats-ah-das-ay-go and
the other Chi-e-a-hen,” replied Gian-nah-tah;
“but while she was with us I saw the look in your
eyes, Shoz-Dijiji, and it told me what your lips
did not tell me.”
“Then my eyes must have known what my
heart did not know,” said Shoz-Dijiji. “It would
have been better had my heart not learned, but
it did.
“Long time have we been friends, Gian-nah-tah.
Our tsochs, swinging from the branches of
the trees, swayed to the same breezes, or, bound
to the backs of our mothers, we followed the
same trails across deserts and mountains; together
we learned to use the bow and the arrow
and the lance; and together we went upon the
war trail the first time. To me you are as a
brother. You will not laugh at me, Gian-nah-tah;
and so I shall tell you what happened that
time that I took the white-eyed girl, Wichita,
back to the hogan of her father that you may
know why I am unhappy and why I know that
Usen no longer cares what becomes of me.”
“Gian-nah-tah does not laugh at the sorrow
of his best friend,” said the other.
“It was not in my heart to love the white-eyed
girl,” continued the Black Bear. “To Shoz-Dijiji
she was as a sister. She was kind to me. When
the soldiers of the pindah-lickoyee were all about,
she brought me food and water and gave me a
horse to carry me back to my people. I knew
that she did that because I had once saved her
from a white-eyed man who would have harmed
her. No thought of love was in my mind. How
could it have been? How could I think that
Shoz-Dijiji, an Apache, a war chief of the Be-don-ko-he,
could love a girl of the pindah-lickoyee!
“But Usen deserted me. He let me look upon
the face of the white-eyed girl for many days,
and every day He made her more beautiful in
my eyes. I tried not to think of love. I put it
from my mind. I turned my thoughts to other
things, but I could not keep my eyes from the
face of the pindah-lickoyee girl.
“At last we came close to the hogan of her
father; and there I stopped and told her to go
on, but she wanted me to come with her that her
father might thank me. I would not go. I dared
not go. I, The Apache Devil, was afraid of this
white-eyed daughter of the pindah-lickoyee!
“She came close to me and urged me. She
laid her two hands upon my breast. The touch
of those soft, white hands, Gian-nah-tah, was
more powerful than the will of Shoz-Dijiji; beneath
it crumbled all the pride and hate that are
of the heritage of the Apaches. A flame burst
forth within me—the signal fire of love.
“I seized her and pressed her close; I put my
mouth upon her mouth. And then she struck at
me and tried to push me away, and I saw fear in
her eyes; and something more terrible than fear—loathing—as
though I were unclean.
“Then I let her go; and I came away, but I
left my heart and happiness behind. Shoz-Dijiji
has left to him only his pride and his hate—his
hate of the pindah-lickoyee.”
“If you hate the white-eyed girl now, it is
well,” said Gian-nah-tah. “The pindah-lickoyee
are low born and fools. They are not fit for an
Apache!”
“I do not hate the white-eyed girl, Wichita,”
said Shoz-Dijiji, sadly. “If I did I should not be
unhappy. I love her.”
Gian-nah-tah shook his head. “There are
many pretty girls of the Shis-Inday,” he said
presently, “who look with bright eyes upon Shoz-Dijiji.”
“I do not love them,” replied the Black Bear.
“Let us talk no more of these things. Gian-nah-tah
is my friend. I have spoken. Let us go and
listen to the talk of Geronimo and the other old
warriors.”
“That is better talk for men,” agreed Gian-nah-tah.
Together they strolled over and joined the
group of warriors that surrounded the old war
chief of the Apaches. White Horse, Geronimo’s
brother, was speaking.
“There is much talk,” he said, “among the
Indians at San Carlos that the chiefs of the white-eyed
soldiers are going to put Geronimo and
many other of our leaders in prison.”
“They put me in prison once before and kept
me there for four months,” said Geronimo.
“They never told me why they kept me there or
why they let me out.”
“They put you in prison to kill you as they did
Mangas Colorado,” said Na-tanh; “but their
hearts turned to water, so that they were afraid.”
“They will never get Geronimo in prison
again,” said the old war chief. “I am getting
old; and I should like to have peace, but rather
would I take the war trail for the rest of my life
than be again chained in the prison of the pindah-lickoyee.
“We do not want to fight any more. We came
in as Nan-tan-des-la-par-en [1] asked us to. We
planted crops, but the rain will not come. Usen is
angry with us; and The Great White Chief cannot
feed us because his Agent steals the beef that
is meant for us, and lets us starve. He will not
let us hunt for food if we live at San Carlos.”
“Captain-with-the-brown-clothes”—Major-General George
Crook, U. S. A.
“Who is this white-eyed thief that he may say
where an Apache warrior may make his kunh-gan-hay
or where he shall hunt?” demanded Shoz-Dijiji.
“The Black Bear makes his camp where
he will, hunts where he will!”
“Those are the big words of a young man, my
son,” said Geronimo. “It is fine to make big
talk; but when we would do these things the soldiers
come and kill us; every white-eyed man who
meets our hunters upon the trails shoots at them.
To them we are as coyotes. Not content with
stealing the land that Usen gave to our forefathers,
not content with slaughtering the game
that Usen put here to feed us, they lie to us, they
cheat us, they hunt us down like wild beasts.”
“And yet you, Geronimo, War Chief of the
Apaches, hesitate to take the war trail against
them!” Shoz-Dijiji reproached him. “It is not
because you are afraid. No man may say that
Geronimo is afraid. Then why is it?”
“The son of Geronimo speaks true words,”
replied the old chief. “Go-yat-thlay, [2] the son
of Tah-clish-un, is not afraid to take the war trail
against the pindah-lickoyee even though he knows
that it is hopeless to fight against their soldiers,
who are as many as the needles upon the cedars,
because Go-yat-thlay is not afraid to die; but he
does not like to see the warriors and the women
and the children slain needlessly, and so he waits
and hopes—hopes that the pindah-lickoyee will
some day keep the words of the treaties they
have made with the Shis-Inday—the treaties
that they have always been the first to break.
Geronimo.
“If that day should come, the Shis-Inday could
live in peace with the pindah-lickoyee; our women
and children would have food to eat; we should
have land to till and land to hunt upon; we might
live as brothers with the white-eyed men, nor ever
again go upon the war trail.”
“I do not wish to live with the white-eyed men
in peace or otherwise,” cried the Black Bear. “I
am an Apache! I was born to the war trail.
From my mother’s breasts I drew the strong milk
that makes warriors. You, my father, taught me
to string a bow, to hurl a lance; from your lips
my childish ears heard the proud deeds of my
ancestors, the great warriors from whose loins I
sprung; you taught me to hate the pindah-lickoyee,
you saw me take my first scalp, you have
seen me kill many of the warriors of the enemy,
and always you approved and were proud. How
then may I believe that the words you have just
spoken are true words from your heart?”
“Youth speaks from the heart, Shoz-Dijiji, as
you speak and as I spoke to you when you were a
child; but old age speaks from the head. My
heart would go upon the war trail, my son; my
heart would kill the white-eyed men wherever it
found them, but my head tells me to suffer and be
sad a little longer in the hope of peace and justice
for my people.”
For a time after Geronimo had spoken there
was silence, broken only by the beating of the es-a-da-ded
and the mumbling of the medicine man,
as he led the dancers.
Presently a figure stepped into the outer rim
of the circle of firelight from the darkness beyond
and halted. He gave the sign and spoke
the words of peace, and at the command of Geronimo
approached the group of squatting braves.
It was Klo-sen, the Ned-ni. He came and stood
before the Be-don-ko-he warriors and looked into
the face of Geronimo.
“I bring word from the white-eyed chiefs at
San Carlos,” he said.
“What message do they send?” asked Geronimo.
“They wish Geronimo and the other chiefs to
come to Fort Thomas and hold a council with
them,” replied Klo-sen.
“Of what matters would they speak?” demanded
the old war chief.
“There are many things of which they wish to
speak to the chiefs of the Apaches,” replied Klo-sen.
“They have heard that we are dissatisfied,
and they have promised to listen to our troubles.
They say that they want to live in peace with us,
and that if we come, they will have a great feast
for us, and that together we shall plan how the
white-eyes and the Shis-Inday may live together
like brothers.”
Shoz-Dijiji grunted skeptically.
“They want to make reservation Indians of us
forever,” said a warrior.
“Tell them we shall hold a council here and
send word to them,” said Geronimo.
“If you do not come,” said Klo-sen, “neither
will the Ned-ni—this word De-klu-gie sends to
Geronimo and the Be-don-ko-he.”
With the coming of the messenger the dance
had stopped and the warriors had gathered to
listen to his words, forming naturally and in accordance
with their rank in a circle about a small
fire, so that they were all present when Geronimo
suggested that they hold a council to determine
what action they should take; and as Chief of the
Be-don-ko-he he was the first to speak.
“We, the Shis-Inday, are vanishing from the
earth,” he said sadly, “yet I cannot think we are
useless, or Usen would not have created us. He
created all tribes of men, and certainly had a
righteous purpose in creating each.
“For each tribe of men Usen created He also
made a home. In the land created for any particular
tribe He placed whatever would be best
for that particular tribe.
“When Usen created the Apaches, He also
created their homes in the mountains and the
valleys of New Mexico, Arizona, Sonora, and
Chihuahua. He gave to them such grain, fruits,
and game as they needed to eat. To restore their
health when disease attacked them, He made
many different herbs to grow. He taught them
where to find these herbs and how to prepare
them for medicine. He gave them a pleasant
climate, and all they needed for clothing and
shelter was at hand.
“Usen created, also, the white-eyed men; and
for them He created a country where they could
live, but they are not satisfied. They want the
country that Usen created for them and also
the country that He created for the Apaches.
They wish to live in the way that Usen intended
that they should live, but they are not satisfied
that the Apaches should live as Usen wished them
to. They want the Apaches to live as the white-eyes
live.
“The Apaches cannot live as the white-eyed
men live. They would not be happy. They
would sicken and die. They must have freedom
to roam where they will in their own country;
they must be able to obtain the food to which
they are accustomed; they must have freedom to
search for the herbs that will cure them of sickness.
“These things they cannot do if they live upon
the reservations set aside by the white-eyed men
for them. They cannot live their own lives if
their chiefs must take orders from an Indian
Agent who knows little about Indians and cares
less.
“As I grow older my mind turns more to peace
than to the war trail. I do not wish to fight the
pindah-lickoyee, but neither do I wish to be told
by the pindah-lickoyee how and where I shall
live in my own country.” The old man paused
and looked around the circle of savage faces.
“I want peace. Perhaps there are wiser men
sitting about this council fire who can tell me how
the Shis-Inday may have both peace and freedom.
Perhaps if we go to this council with the
white-eyes they may tell us how we may have
peace with freedom.
“Geronimo would like to go; but always there
is in his mind the recollection of that day, long
ago, when the chiefs of the white-eyed soldiers
invited the Be-don-ko-he to a council and a feast
at Apache Pass. Mangas Colorado was Chief
then, and he went with many of his warriors.
“Just before noon the soldiers invited the Be-don-ko-he
into a tent where, they were told, they
would be given food to eat. When they were all
in the tent the soldiers attacked them. Mangas
Colorado and several other warriors, by cutting
through the tent, escaped; but most of them were
killed or captured.
“I have spoken.”
A warrior at Geronimo’s right hand arose. “I,
too, want peace,” he said, “but I hear the spirit
voices of Sanza, Kla-de-ta-he, Ni-yo-ka-he, Gopi,
and the other warriors who were killed that day
by the soldiers at Apache Pass. They tell me
not to trust the white-eyed men. The spirit of
Kla-de-ta-he, my father, reminds me that the
white-eyed men are all liars and thieves. This
they have proved to us many times. They make
treaties and break them; they steal the beef and
the other provisions that are intended for us.
That, all men know. I do not think that we
should go to this council. I have spoken.”
Thus, one after the other, all who wished to
speak spoke, some for and some against attending
the council; and when the final vote was taken
the majority had spoken against it.
That same night Klo-sen left to carry the word
back to the white men and to De-klu-gie, chief of
the Ned-ni, and also to De-klu-gie an invitation
to him and his people to join the Be-don-ko-he on
a hunting trip into Mexico.
“You know,” said Geronimo to his warriors,
“that this will mean war! The white-eyed ones
will not permit us to leave the reservation and
hunt in peace.”
“It is more manly to die on the war path than
to be killed in prison,” replied Shoz-Dijiji.
Two days later the Ned-ni Apaches joined the
Be-don-ko-he, and that all felt that their contemplated
move meant war was evidenced by
their hurried preparations for departure and for
the war trail. Disordered hair was shampooed
with tallow and slicked down; war bands were
adjusted; smaller, lighter ear-rings replaced the
heavy pendants of peace times; necklaces were
discarded down to a single strand; many a bronze
forefinger was stained with color as each brave
laid on the war paint in accordance with his individual
taste, ability, and imagination.
The squaws, with awl and deer sinew, sewed
the final patches to worn war moccasins, gathered
together their few belongings, prepared for the
grueling marches, the days of hunger, of thirst,
of battle.
From many an eminence, eagle eyed scouts
watched the approaches to the camp. In advance
of these, other scouts ranged far in the direction
from which troops might be expected to advance.
These scouts knew the hour at which the Be-don-ko-hes
and Ned-nis would start their southward
march toward Sonora; and, as the main body of
the Apaches broke camp and moved out along the
selected route, the scouts fell slowly back; but
always they watched toward the north, and the
eyes of the marching tribes were turned often in
the same direction.
So it was that, shortly after they had left camp,
the Indians saw little puffs of smoke arising in
quick succession from the summit of a mountain
range far to the north. Those rapidly multiplied
and repeated puffs of smoke told them that a
large, well armed, enemy party was approaching;
but it was still a long way off, and Geronimo had
little fear that it could overtake him.
On they moved, well armed, well mounted,
secure in the belief that all the white-eyed soldiers
lay to the north of them. Shoz-Dijiji, astride his
pinto stallion, Nejeunee, rode in advance leading
the way toward Apache Pass.
Suddenly from a hill top close to the pass they
were approaching a column of smoke rose into
the air—it broke into a puff—was followed by
another and another in quick succession. Another
body of the enemy was approaching Apache Pass
from the opposite side!
Shoz-Dijiji reined about and raced Nejeunee
back to Geronimo who, with the balance of the
Apaches, had already seen the smoke signal.
“Take ten warriors and ride through the pass,”
instructed Geronimo. “If the pindah-lickoyee
are too close to permit us to get through send
one back with the word, and we will turn south
through the mountains on this side of the pass.
With the other warriors you will hold them as
long as you can—until dark if possible—and
then follow us. With stones we will tell you
which way we have gone.
“If they are not already too close, advance
until you find a good place to hold them. That
will give us time to get through the pass and past
them on the trail toward Sonora. Go!”
Shoz-Dijiji asked Gian-nah-tah and nine other
braves if they wished to accompany him; and
turned and raced off toward Apache Pass without
waiting for a reply, for he knew that they would
all follow him. He had little fear of meeting the
soldiers unexpectedly in the pass, for he knew
that the scout who had sent up the smoke signal
would never cease to watch the enemy and that
he would fall back before them, keeping always
between the soldiers and the Apaches.
Shoz-Dijiji and his ten reached the far end of
the pass. There were no soldiers in sight yet;
but a half mile to the west they saw their scout
signalling them to hasten forward, and when they
reached him he took Shoz-Dijiji to the hill top
and pointed toward the south.
Half a mile away Shoz-Dijiji saw three
troopers in dusty blue riding slowly in the direction
of the pass. They were the point. Behind
them, but hidden by an intervening hill, was the
main body, its position well marked by the dust
cloud hovering above it. That the soldiers had
seen the smoke signal was apparent by the extreme
caution with which the point advanced.
Now a small advance party came into view
with flankers well out, but Shoz-Dijiji did not
wait to see more—the warriors of the pindah-lickoyee
were coming, and they were prepared.
The young War Chief of the Be-don-ko-he had
fought against the soldiers of the white-eyed men
before, and he knew what they would do when
attacked. He thought that he could hold them
long enough for the main body of the Apaches to
get through the pass, and so he sent one messenger
racing back to urge Geronimo to hasten;
he sent a warrior to the hill top to fire upon the
point, and he sent two warriors with all the ponies
upon the new trail toward the south that the
tribes would now have to follow. Thus he burned
his bridges behind him, but he was confident of
the result of his plan.
Counting himself, there were now nine warriors
opposing the enemy; and Shoz-Dijiji lost no
time in disposing his little force to carry out the
strategy of his defense of Apache Pass.
The point, having uncovered the enemy, did
what Shoz-Dijiji had known that it would do—turned
and raced back toward the advance party,
which now deployed. The main body halted and
was dismounted to fight on foot, the terrain not
justifying mounted action.
This delay, which Shoz-Dijiji had counted on,
was utilized by him and six of his warriors in racing
through the hills, just out of sight of the
enemy, toward a point where they could overlook
the main body. Two warriors he left upon
the hill top that commanded the approach to the
pass.
When the seven painted warriors reached their
stations they were spread along the low hills
looking down upon the enemy and at intervals of
about fifty yards. Shoz-Dijiji was farthest from
the pass. It was his rifle that spoke first from
above and behind the troopers holding the horses
of those who were now slowly advancing in
skirmish line on foot.
A struck horse screamed and lunged, breaking
away from the trooper that held it. Along the
line of hills now the seven rifles were cracking
rapidly down upon the unprotected rear and flank
of the enemy. Riderless horses, breaking away
from those who held them, ran, snorting, among
the dismounted troopers, adding to the confusion.
The commanding officer, steadying his men by
word and example, ordered them to seek shelter
and lie down, forming them in a ragged line facing
the hills. A lieutenant directed the removal
of the remaining horses to a place of safety.
The Apaches did not fire again after the first
few disconcerting rounds. Shoz-Dijiji had no
wish to precipitate a charge that might reveal his
weakness, his sole aim being to delay the advance
of the enemy toward the pass until Geronimo
should have come through with the two tribes.
The officer commanding the cavalry had no
means of knowing that he was not faced by the
entire strength of the renegades; and in the lull
that followed the first attack he started withdrawing
his men to a safer position, and as this
withdrawal took them away from the pass Shoz-Dijiji
made no effort to embarrass it but waited
until the troopers had found shelter. He watched
them dig little trenches for their bodies and pile
rocks in front of their heads; and when he was
sure that they felt more secure, he passed the
word along his line to fire an occasional shot and
that after each shot the warrior should change
his position before he fired again that an impression
might be given the enemy that it faced a long
line of warriors.
The soldiers had formed their line some
hundred yards from where their horses were
hidden in a dry wash; and at every effort that was
made to cross this space and reach the horses the
Apaches concentrated their fire upon this zone,
effectually discouraging any considerable enthusiasm
in the project, since as long as they remained
passive there were no casualties.
The commanding officer was mystified by the
tactics of the Apaches. He hoped they were preparing
to charge, and in that hope he hesitated
to order his own men up the steep hillside in the
face of the fire of an unknown number of savages.
Then, too, he could afford to wait, as he was
suffering no losses and was momentarily expecting
the arrival of the infantry that was following
with the baggage train.
And so the afternoon wore on. A messenger
came to Shoz-Dijiji with word that the two tribes
had passed safely through the pass. Shoz-Dijiji
fired a shot at the line of dusty blue and sent two
of his warriors to join the main body of the
Apaches. During the following half hour each
of the remaining braves fired once, and then two
more left to overtake the renegades. The next
half hour was a busy one for the three remaining
warriors as each fired two or three rounds, changing
his position after each shot and thus giving
the impression of undiminished strength. Then
two more warriors retired.
Now only Shoz-Dijiji remained. In the north
rose a great dust cloud that drew constantly
nearer. The infantry was coming!
Shoz-Dijiji fired and scuttled to a new position
nearer Apache Pass. The troopers peppered
away at the spot from which the smoke of his
shot had arisen, as they had all the long hot afternoon.
Shoz-Dijiji fired again and moved on.
The infantry was met by a messenger from the
cavalry. All afternoon they had heard the firing
and had hastened forward. Hot, dusty, tired,
they were in bad humor. Spitting dust from
swollen tongues, they cursed all Indians in general
and Apaches in particular as they deployed
and started up the hillside to flank the embattled
reds. This time, by God, they would get old
Geronimo and all his dirty, sneaking Siwashes!
Simultaneously the dismounted troopers
charged straight into the face of the enemy. Fat
chance the doughboys had of beating them to it!
It was a race now to see which would reach
the renegades first—cavalry or infantry. The
cavalry; having the advantage of propinquity,
arrived first, and they got something, too—when
the infantry arrived, they got the laugh. There
was not an Indian in sight!
From a hill top a mile to the south of them a
lone warrior watched them, estimating the numbers
of the infantry, the size of the wagon train.
Satisfied, he turned and trotted along the trail
made by his fellows as they moved southward.
Down into Sonora the long trail was leading,
down to a camp in the Sierra de Sahuaripa mountains.
Geronimo had gone out again!
